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Issue 11 (3) 2012 pp. 273-281
Jerzy A. Balejko1, Zbigniew Nowak1, Edyta Balejko2
1Department of Food Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Poland
2Department of Food Nutrition, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland
2Department of Food Nutrition, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland
Artificial neural network as the tool in prediction rheological features of raw minced meat
Abstract
Background. The aim of the study was to elaborate a method of modelling and forecasting rheological features which could be applied to raw minced meat at the stage of mixture preparation with a given ingredient composition.
Material and methods. The investigated material contained pork and beef meat, pork fat, fat substitutes, ice and curing mixture in various proportions. Seven texture parameters were measured for each sample of raw minced meat. The data obtained were processed using the artificial neural network module in Statistica 9.0 software.
Results. The model that reached the lowest training error was a multi-layer perceptron MLP with three neural layers and architecture 7:7-11-7:7. Correlation coefficients between the experimental and calculated values in training, verification and testing subsets were similar and rather high (around 0.65) which indicated good network performance.
Conclusion. High percentage of the total variance explained in PCA analysis (73.5%) indicated that the percentage composition of raw minced meat can be successfully used in the prediction of its rheological features. Statistical analysis of the results revealed, that artificial neural network model is able to predict rheological parameters and thus a complete texture profile of raw minced meat.
Keywords: artificial neural nets, minced meat, rheological properties, rheology of food
For citation:
MLA | Balejko, Jerzy A., et al. "Artificial neural network as the tool in prediction rheological features of raw minced meat." Acta Sci.Pol. Technol. Aliment. 11.3 (2012): 273-281. |
APA | Balejko J.A., Nowak Z., Balejko E. (2012). Artificial neural network as the tool in prediction rheological features of raw minced meat. Acta Sci.Pol. Technol. Aliment. 11 (3), 273-281 |
ISO 690 | BALEJKO, Jerzy A., NOWAK, Zbigniew, BALEJKO, Edyta. Artificial neural network as the tool in prediction rheological features of raw minced meat. Acta Sci.Pol. Technol. Aliment., 2012, 11.3: 273-281. |